BUYER-SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIP SELECTION FOR A SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN: A CASE OF THE INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Abstract
The primary objective of this study is to propose an analytical approach to evaluate dimensions of the buyer-supplier relationships alternative selection in the context of a sustainable supply chain considering benefits, opportunities, costs, and risks of a relationship type. The study uses a Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) approach to develop a model that explores benefits, costs, opportunities, and risks of a buyer-supplier relationship in a sustainable supply chain. A case study of the Indian automobile sector is used to determine the appropriate form of the buyer-supplier relationship. This study found that a problem solving relationship is the most preferred form of relationship. Long term relationships and joint development ranked 2 and 3, respectively. A sensitivity analysis showed that if the weights of benefits, opportunities, costs and risks are changed the preference for alternatives selection also changes. The most important implication of the study is in providing supply chain managers with a model for development of buyer-supplier relationships with their supply chain partners based on the considerations of benefits, opportunities, costs and risks involved in developing such a relationship in a sustainable supply chain. The novelty of the present study rests in the incorporation of sustainability specific criteria for selection of the relationship between two parties in a supply chain context considering benefits, opportunities, costs, and risks of a relationship type. This is the first such model that incorporates considerations of BOCR in a sustainable supply chain.
How to Cite
Downloads
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Sustainable Supply Chain; Analytical Hierarchy Process; Fuzzy Logic; Buyer Supplier Relationship, sustainable supply chain, Analytical Hierarchy Process, fuzzy logic, buyer-supplier relationship
Asif, M., Bruijn, E. J. D., Fisscher, O. A. M., &Steenhuis, H. (2008). Achieving sustainability three dimensionally. ICMIT 2008. 4th IEEE International Conference, 423-428. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/icmit.2008.4654402
Attaran, M. &Attaran, S. (2007). Collaborative supply chain management the most promising practice for building efficient and sustainable supply chains. Business Process Management Journal, 13(3), 390-404. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/14637150710752308
Bai, C. & Sarkis, J. (2010). Green supplier development: analytical evaluation using rough set theory. Journal of Cleaner Production, 18(12), 1200-1210. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.01.016
Bitzer, V., Francken, M., &Glasbergen, P. (2008). Intersectoral partnership for a sustainable coffee chain: really addressing sustainability or just picking (coffee) cherries. Global Environmental Change, 18(2), 271-284. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.01.002
Bommel, W. V. (2010). A conceptual framework for analyzing sustainability strategies in industrial supply networks from an innovation perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(8), 895-904. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.12.015
Bowen, F. E., Cousins, P. D., Lamming, R. C., & Faruk, A. C. (2001). The role of supply management capabilities in green supply. Production and Operations Management, 10(2), 174-189. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1937-5956.2001.tb00077.x
Brito, M., P. D., Carbone, V., &Blanquart, C. (2008). Towards a sustainable fashion retail supply chain in Europe: Organisation and performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 114(2), 534-55. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2007.06.012
Cai, S., Souza, R. D., Goh, M., Li, W., Lu, Q., & Sundarakani, B. (2008). The adoption of Green Supply Strategy: An institutional perspective. Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE ICMIT, 1044-1049. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/icmit.2008.4654512
Cannon, J. P. & Perreault W. D. Jr. (1999). Buyer–seller relationships in business markets. Journal of Marketing Research, 36(4), 439-460. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/3151999
Carter, C. R. & Rogers, D. S. (2008). A framework of sustainable supply chain management: moving towards new theory. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 38(5), 360-387. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1366-5545(01)00008-4
Carter, C. R. &Jenning, M. M. (2002). Social responsibility and supply chain relationships. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 38(1), 37–52. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1366-5545(01)00008-4
Chae, S., Choi, T. Y., & Hur, D. (2017). Buyer power and supplier relationship commitment: A cognitive evaluation theory perspective. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 53(2), 39-60. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jscm.12138
Chan, F. T. S., & Kumar, N. (2007). Global supplier development considering risk factors using fuzzy extended AHP based approach. Omega, 35(4), 417–431. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2005.08.004
Chang, D. Y. (1996). Applications of the extent analysis method on fuzzy AHP. European Journal of Operational Research, 95(3), 649-655. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(95)00300-2
Chen, S. M. (1996). Evaluating weapon systems using fuzzy arithmetic operations. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 77(3), 265-276. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(95)00096-8
Cheung, Y. K. F. & Rowlinson, S. (2011). Supply chain sustainability: a relationship management approach. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, 4(3), 480-497. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/17538371111144184
Ciliberti, F., Pontrandolfoa, P., & Scozzi, B. (2008). Logistics social responsibility: standard adoption and practices in Italian Companies. International Journal of Production Economics, 113(1), 88-106. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2007.02.049
Clemens, B &Douglus, T.J. (2006). Does coercion drive firm to adopt 'voluntary' green initiatives? Relationship among coercion, superior firm resources and voluntary green initiatives. Journal of Business Research, 59(4), 483-491. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.09.016
Closs, D. J., Speier, C., & Meacham, N. (2010). Sustainability to support end-to-end value chains: the role of supply chain management. Journal of Academy of Marketing Science, 39, 101-116. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-010-0207-4
Contractor, F. J. &Lorange, P. (2002). The growth of alliances in the knowledge-based economy. International Business Review, 11(4), 485-502. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-5931(02)00021-5
Cramer, J. M. (2007). Organising corporate social responsibility in international product chains. Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(3), 395–400. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2007.01.007
Darnall, N., Jolley, G. J., & Horvath, A. (2008). Environmental management system and green supply chain management: complements for sustainability?.Business Strategy and the Environment, 17(1), 30-45. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.557
Daugherty, P. J. (2011). Review of logistics and supply chain relationship literature and suggested research agenda. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 41(1), 16-31. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/09600031111101402
Diabata, A. & Govindanb, K. (2011). An analysis of the drivers affecting the implementation of green supply chain management. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55(6), 659-667. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.12.002
Elkington, J. (1994). Towards the Sustainable Corporation: Win-Win-Win Business Strategies for Sustainable Development. California Management Review, 36(Winter), 90-100. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/41165746
Ellis, N. & Higgins, M. (2006). Recatechizing codes of practice in supply chain relationships: discourse, identity and otherness. Journal of Strategic Management, 14(4), 387-410. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09652540600947870
Eltayeb, T. K., Zailani, S., &Ramayah, T. (2011). Green supply chain initiatives among certified companies in Malaysia and environmental sustainability: Investigating the outcomes. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55(5), 495-506. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.09.003
Florida, R. (1996). Lean and green- the move to environmentally conscious manufacturing. California Management Review, 39(1), 80-105. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/41165877
Ford, D. (1980). The development of buyer-seller relationships in industrial markets. European Journal of Marketing, 14(5/6), 339-353. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000004910
Fortes, J. (2009). Green supply chain management: A literature review. Otago Management Graduate Review, 7, 51-62.
Gimenez, C. &Tachizawa, E. M. (2012). Extending sustainability to suppliers: a systematic literature review. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17(5), 531-543. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/13598541211258591
Golicic, S. L., Foggin, J. H., & Mentzer, J. T. (2003). Relationship magnitude and its role in interorganizational relationship structure. Journal of Business Logistics, 24(1), 57-75. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2158-1592.2003.tb00032.x
Green, K., Morton, B., & New, S. (1998). Green purchasing and supply policies: do they improve companies’ environmental performance? Supply Chain Management, 3(2), 89-95. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/13598549810215405
Gronroos, C. (1990). Relationship approach to marketing in service contexts: The marketing and organizational behavior interface. Journal of Business Research, 20(1), 3-11. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(90)90037-e
Hadjikhani, A. & LaPlaca, P. (2013). Development of B2B marketing theory. Industrial Marketing Management, 41(3), 294-305.
Hagedoorn, J. (2002). Inter-firm R&D partnerships: an overview of major trends and patterns since 1960. Research policy, 31(4), 477-492.
Hall, J. (2000). Environmental supply chain dynamics. Journal of Cleaner Production, 8(6), 455-471.
Hammerschmidt, M., Wetzel, H. A., & Arnold, T. J. (2018). The burden of rank: The impact of preferred supplier status on excessive buyer requests. (In press) Industrial Marketing Management. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019850117303206
Hamprecht, J., Corsten, D., Noll, M., &Meier, E. (2005). Controlling the sustainability of food supply chain. Supply chain management: an international journal, 10(1), 7-10.
Handfield, R. B., Scroufe, R., & Walton, S. (2005). Integrating environmental management and supply chain strategies. Business strategies and the environment, 14(1), 1-9.
Hansen, J. M. (2009). The evolution of buyer-supplier relationships: an historical industry approach. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 24(3/4), 227-236.
Holt, D. &Ghobadian, A. (2009). An empirical study of green supply chain management practices amongst UK manufacturers. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 20(7), 933-956.
Hong, P., Kwon, H., &Roh, J. J. (2009). Implementation of strategic green orientation in supply chain: An empirical study of manufacturing firms. European Journal of Innovation Management, 12(4), 512-532
Hsu, C. C., Tan, K. C., Zailani, S. H. M., &Jayaraman, V. (2013). Supply chain drivers that foster the development of green initiatives in an emerging economy. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 33(6), 656-688.
Hutchins, M. J. & Sutherland, J. W. (2008). An exploration of measures of social sustainability and their application to supply chain decisions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(15),1688-1698.
Kam, B. H., & Lai, M. K. (2018). Buyer-supplier exchange relationship: How do exchange partners behave across the relationship life-cycle?. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review. Vol. 113, pp. 239-257
Keatinga, B., Quazib, A., Krizc, A., &Coltmana, T. (2008). In Pursuit of a Sustainable Supply Chain: insights from Westpac Banking Corporation. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 13(3), 175-179.
Klassen, R. &Vachon, S. (2003). Collaboration and evaluation in the supply chain: the impact on plant-level environmental investment. Production and Operations Management, 12(3), 336-352.
Kogg, B. (2003). Greening the cotton textile supply chain: a case study of the transition towards organic production without a powerful focal company. Greener management international, 43, 53-64.
Koplin, J., Seuring, S., &Mesterharm, M. (2007). Incorporating sustainability into supply management in the automotive industry-the case of the volkswagen AG. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15(11–12), 1053-1062.
Kumar, D. & Rahman, Z. (2013). Modelling relationship marketing strategies for sustainability adoption. International Journal of Intercultural Information Management, 3(4), 277-291.
Kumar, D., & Garg, C. P. (2017). Evaluating sustainable supply chain indicators using Fuzzy AHP: Case of Indian automotive industry. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 24(6), 1742-1766.
Kumar, D., & Rahman, Z. (2015). Sustainability adoption through buyer supplier relationship across supply chain: A literature review and conceptual framework. International Strategic Management Review, 3(1), 110-127.
Kumar, D., & Rahman, Z. (2016). Buyer supplier relationship and supply chain sustainability: empirical study of Indian automobile industry. Journal of Cleaner Production. 131,
Kumar, D., Rahman, Z., & Chan, F. T. (2017). A fuzzy AHP and fuzzy multi-objective linear programming model for order allocation in a sustainable supply chain: A case study. International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 1-17.
Lee, A. H. I. (2009). A fuzzy AHP evaluation model for buyer–supplier relationships with the consideration of benefits, opportunities, costs, and risks. International Journal of Production Research, 47(15), 4255-4280.
Lee, A. H. I., Kang, H. Y., & Wang, W. P. (2005). Analysis of priority mix planning for semiconductor fabrication under uncertainty. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 28(3–4), 351–361.
Lee, H. I., Kang, H. Y., Hsu, C. F., & Hung, H. C. (2009a). A green supplier selection model for high-tech industry. Expert Systems with Applications, 36(4), 7917-7927
Lee, S. (2008). Drivers for the participation of small and medium sized suppliers in green supply chain initiatives. Supply chain management: an international journal, 13(3), 185-198.
Linton, J. D., Klassen, R., &Jayaraman, V. (2007). Sustainable supply chain: an introduction. International journal of operations management, 25(6), 1075-1082.
Luthra, S., Kumar, V., Kumar, S., & Haleem, A. (2011). Barriers to implement green supply chain management in automobile industry using interpretive structural modeling technique-An Indian perspective. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 4(2), 231-257.
Mahler, D. (2007) The sustainable supply chain. Supply Chain Management Review, November, pp. 59-60.
Markley, M. J. & Davis, L. (2007). Exploring future competitive advantage through sustainable supply chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 37(9), 763-774.
Matos, S. & Hall, J. (2007). Integrating sustainable development in the supply chain: the case of life cycle assessment in oil and gas and agriculture biotechnology. Journal of operation management, 25(6), 1083-1102.
Michelsen, O. (2007). Investigation of relationships in a supply chain in order to improve environmental performance. Clean Technology environment policy, 9(2), 115-123.
Min, S., Roath, A. S., Daugherty, P. J., Genchev, S. E., Chen, H., Arndt, A. D., & Richey, R. G. (2005). Supply chain collaboration: what's happening?.International Journal of Logistics Management, The, 16(2), 237-256.
Moeller, S., Fassnacht, M., & Klose, S. (2006). A framework for supplier relationship management (SRM). Journal of Business-to-Business Marketing, 13(4), 69-94.
Monczka, R. M., Petersen, K. J., Handfield, R. B., &Ragatz, G. L. (1998). Success Factors in Strategic Supplier Alliances: The Buying Company Perspective*. Decision Sciences, 29(3), 553-577.
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. the journal of marketing, 20-38.
Muller, M., Dos Santos, V. G., &Seuring, S. (2009). The contribution of environmental and social standards towards ensuring legitimacy in supply chain governance. Journal of Business ethics, 89(4), 509-523.
Nakano, K. &Hirao, M. (2011). Collaborative activity with business partners for improvement of product environmental performance using LCA. Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(11), 1189–1197.
Ni, D, Li, K. W., & Tang, X. (2010). Social responsibility allocation in two-echelon supply chains: Insights from wholesale price contracts. European Journal of Operational Research, 207(3), 12691279.
Olorunniwo, F. O. & Li, X. (2010). Information sharing and collaboration practices in reverse logistics. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 15(6), 454-462.
Pagell, M., & Shevchenko, A. (2014). Why research in sustainable supply chain management should have no future. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 50(1), 44-55.
Peters, N. J., Hofdtetter, J. S., and Hoffmann, V. H. (2011). Institutional entrepreneurship capabilities for inter-organizational sustainable supply chain strategies. International Journal of Logistics Management, 22(1), 52-86.
Preuss, L. (2005). Rhetoric and reality of corporate greening-A view from the supply chain management function. Business strategy and environment, 14(2), 123-139.
Pullman, M. E., Maloni, M. J., & Dillard, J. (2010). Sustainability Practices in Food Supply Chains: How is Wine Different?.Journal of Wine Research, 21(1), 35-56.
Rao, P. & Holt, D. (2005). Do green supply chain lead to competitiveness and economic performance?.International journal of operation & production management, 25(9), 898-916.
Rao, P. (2002). Greening the supply chain : a new initiatives in South East Asia. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 22(6), 632 – 655.
Rinehart, L. M., Eckert, J. A., Handfield, R. B., Page, T. J., & Atkin, T. (2004). An assessment of supplier-customer relationships. Journal of Business Logistics, 25(1), 25-62.
Rocha, M., Searcy, C., &Karapetrovic, S. (2007). Integrating Sustainable Development into Existing Management Systems. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 9(2), 33-41.
Ronchi, S., Luzzini, D., & Spina, G., (2007). Supply Chain Coordination: The Problem of Risk And Benefit Sharing. Supply Chain Forum An International Journal, 8(2), 54-66.
Routroy, S. (2009). Antecedents and drivers for green supply chain management implementation in manufacturing environment. ICFAI Journal of Supply Chain Management, 6(1), 20-35.
Saaty, R.W. (2003). Decision making in complex environment: the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) for decision making and the analytic network process (ANP) for decision making with dependence and feedback. Pittsburgh, PA: Super Decisions.
Sahay, B. S. (2003). Supply chain collaboration: the key to value creation. Work study, 52(2), 76-83.
Salam, M. A. (2008). An Empirical Investigation of the Determinants of Adoption of Green Procurement for Successful Green Supply Chain Management”, IEEE Conference Publication of 4th IEEE International Conference IEEE Management of Innovation and Technology, pp 1038-1043.
Sarkis, J. (1995). Supply chain management and environmentally conscious design and manufacturing. International Journal of environmentally conscious design and manufacturing, 4(2), 43-52.
Sarkis, J., Gonzalez-Torre, P., &Adenso-Diaz, B. (2010). Stakeholder pressure and the adoption of environmental practices: The mediating effect of training. Journal of Operation Management, 28(2), 163–176.
Satty, T. L. (1990). How to make a decision: the analytic hierarchy process. European Journal of Operational Research, 48(1), 9-26.
Senge, P. &Prokesch, S. (2010). The sustainable supply chain. Harvard Business Review, 88(10), 70-72.
Seuring, S. & Muller, M. (2008b). From a literature review to a conceptual framework for sustainable supply chain management”, Journal of cleaner production, 16(15), 1699-1710.
Sharma, A., Iyer, G. R., Mehrotra, A., &Krishanan, R. (2010). Sustainability and business to business marketing: A framework and implications. Industrial marketing management, 39(2), 330-341.
Shaw, K., Shankar, R., Yadav, S. S., & Thakur, L. S. (2012). Supplier selection using fuzzy AHP and fuzzy multi-objective linear programming for developing low carbon supply chain. Expert Systems with Applications. 39, 8182-8192.
Simpson, D. F. & Power, D. J. (2005). Use the supply relationship to develop lean and green suppliers. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 10(1), 60-68.
Simpson, D., Power, D., & Samson, D. (2007). Greening the automotive supply chain: a relationship perspective. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 27(1), 28-48.
Smith, B. G. (2007). Developing sustainable food supply chains. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal. Society B: Biological Sciences, 363(1492), 849–861.
Sridharan, R., &Simatupang, T. M. (2013). Power and trust in supply chain collaboration. International Journal of Value Chain Management, 7(1), 76-96.
Svensson, G. (2007). Aspects of Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM): Conceptual Framework and Empirical Example. Supply Chain Management: an International Journal, 12(4), 262-266.
Svensson, G. (2009). The transparency of SCM ethics: conceptual framework and empirical illustrations. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 14(4), 259-269.
Teuteberg, F. &Wittstruck, D. (2010). A Systematic Review of Sustainable Supply Chain Management Research What is there and what is missing?”. Proceedings of MKWI - Corporate Environmental and Sustainability Management conference held at Göttingen at the Georg-August-University, 1001-1015.
Tsoulfas, G. T. &Pappis, C. P. (2006). Environmental principles applicable to supply chain design and operation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 14(18), 1593–1602.
Vachon, S. & Klassen, R. D. (2006). Extending green practices across supply chain: Impact of upstream and downstream integration. Journal of operation and production management, 26(7), 795-821
Vachon, S. & Klassen, R.D., (2008). Environmental management and manufacturing performance: the role of collaboration in supply chain. International journal of production economics, 111(2), 299-315
Vachon, S. (2007). Green supply chain practices and the selection of environmental technologies. International Journal of Production Research, 45(18-19), 4357-4379.
Vermeulen, W. J. V. & Ras, P. (2006). The challenges of greening global product chains: meeting both ends”, Sustainable Development, 14(4), 245-156.
Vermeulen, W. J. V. &Seuring, S. (2009). Sustainability through the market - the impacts of sustainable supply chain management: introduction. Sustainable Development, 17, 269–273.
Walker, H., Sisto, L. D., and Mcbain, D. (2008). Drivers and barriers to environmental supply chain management: lesson from the public and private sectors. Journal of purchasing & supply management, 14(1), 69-85.
Walton, S. V., Handfield, R. B., & Melnyk, S. A. (1998). The green supply chain: integrating suppliers in to environmental management process. International journal of purchasing and material management, 34(2), 2-11.
Wilson, D. T. (1995). An integrated model of buyer-seller relationships. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 23(4), 335-345.
Wu, Z. &Pagell, M. (2011). Balancing priorities-decision-making in Sustainable Supply chain Management. Journal of Operations Management, 29(6), 577-590.
Ytterhus, B. E. (1999). Environmental initiatives in the retailing sector: an analysis of supply chain pressure and partnership. Eco-management and auditing, 6(4), 181-188.
Yu, C. S. (2002). A GP-AHP method for solving group decision-making fuzzy AHP problems. Computers and Operations Research, 29(14), 1969-2001
Zadeh, L. A. (1965). Fuzzy sets. Information and Control, 8, 338–353.
Zhu, Q. H. & Sarkis, J. (2004). Relationship between operational practices and performance among early adopter of green supply chain management practices in Chinese manufacturing enterprises. Journal of operation management, 22(3), 265–289.
Zhu, Q. H. & Sarkis, J. (2007). The moderating effect of institutional pressure on emergent green supply chain practices. International Journal of Production Research, 45(18-19), 4333-4355.
Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J., & Lai, K. H., (2008a). Green Supply chain management implications for “closing the loop". Transportation research, 44(1), 1-18.
Zsidisin, G. A. & Hendrick, T. E. (1998). Purchasing’s involvement in environmental issues: a multi-country perspective. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 98(7), 313-320.
Zutshi, A. & Sohal, A. S. (2004). Adoption and maintenance of environmental management systems-Critical success factors. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 15(4), 399-419.
Copyright of all articles published in IJAHP is transferred to Creative Decisions Foundation (CDF). However, the author(s) reserve the following:
- All proprietary rights other than copyright, such as patent rights.
- The right to grant or refuse permission to third parties to republish all or part of the article or translations thereof. In case of whole articles, such third parties must obtain permission from CDF as well. However, CDF may grant rights with respect to journal issues as a whole.
- The right to use all or parts of this article in future works of their own, such as lectures, press releases, reviews, textbooks, or reprint books.
- The authors affirm that the article has been neither copyrighted nor published, that it is not being submitted for publication elsewhere, and that if the work is officially sponsored, it has been released for open publication.
The only exception to the statements in the paragraph above is the following: If an article published in IJAHP contains copyrighted material, such as a teaching case, as an appendix, then the copyright (and all commercial rights) of such material remains with the original copyright holder.
CDF will receive permission for publication of copyrighted material in IJAHP. This permission is not transferable to third parties. Permission to make electronic and paper copies of part or all of the articles, including all computer files that are linked to the articles, for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage.
This permission does not apply to previously copyrighted material, such as teaching cases. In paper copies of the article, the copyright notice and the title of the publication and its date should be visible. To copy otherwise is permitted provided that a per-copy fee is paid.
To republish, to post on servers, or redistribute to lists requires that you post a link to the IJAHP article, which is available in open access delivery mode. Do not upload the article itself.
Authors are permitted to present a talk, based on a paper submitted to or accepted by IJAHP, at a conference where the paper would not be published in a copyrighted publication either before or after the conference and where the author did not assign copyright to the conference or related publisher.